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author | RaindropsSys <contact@minteck.org> | 2023-07-17 14:08:41 +0200 |
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committer | RaindropsSys <contact@minteck.org> | 2023-07-17 14:08:41 +0200 |
commit | d0da20e18bf39cd98c1a2773e3a08e8e320d6450 (patch) | |
tree | 0809782ccba92bbd76bb44a80a6d40bdaeb2f0ab /includes/external/signal/node_modules/proxy-from-env/README.md | |
parent | 5eb6a557c44462e7d9d752f3bc97a078ef205bc0 (diff) | |
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diff --git a/includes/external/signal/node_modules/proxy-from-env/README.md b/includes/external/signal/node_modules/proxy-from-env/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e82520c --- /dev/null +++ b/includes/external/signal/node_modules/proxy-from-env/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ +# proxy-from-env + +[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/Rob--W/proxy-from-env.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/Rob--W/proxy-from-env) +[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/Rob--W/proxy-from-env/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/Rob--W/proxy-from-env?branch=master) + +`proxy-from-env` is a Node.js package that exports a function (`getProxyForUrl`) +that takes an input URL (a string or +[`url.parse`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest/api/url.html#url_url_parsing)'s +return value) and returns the desired proxy URL (also a string) based on +standard proxy environment variables. If no proxy is set, an empty string is +returned. + +It is your responsibility to actually proxy the request using the given URL. + +Installation: + +```sh +npm install proxy-from-env +``` + +## Example +This example shows how the data for a URL can be fetched via the +[`http` module](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html), in a proxy-aware way. + +```javascript +var http = require('http'); +var parseUrl = require('url').parse; +var getProxyForUrl = require('proxy-from-env').getProxyForUrl; + +var some_url = 'http://example.com/something'; + +// // Example, if there is a proxy server at 10.0.0.1:1234, then setting the +// // http_proxy environment variable causes the request to go through a proxy. +// process.env.http_proxy = 'http://10.0.0.1:1234'; +// +// // But if the host to be proxied is listed in NO_PROXY, then the request is +// // not proxied (but a direct request is made). +// process.env.no_proxy = 'example.com'; + +var proxy_url = getProxyForUrl(some_url); // <-- Our magic. +if (proxy_url) { + // Should be proxied through proxy_url. + var parsed_some_url = parseUrl(some_url); + var parsed_proxy_url = parseUrl(proxy_url); + // A HTTP proxy is quite simple. It is similar to a normal request, except the + // path is an absolute URL, and the proxied URL's host is put in the header + // instead of the server's actual host. + httpOptions = { + protocol: parsed_proxy_url.protocol, + hostname: parsed_proxy_url.hostname, + port: parsed_proxy_url.port, + path: parsed_some_url.href, + headers: { + Host: parsed_some_url.host, // = host name + optional port. + }, + }; +} else { + // Direct request. + httpOptions = some_url; +} +http.get(httpOptions, function(res) { + var responses = []; + res.on('data', function(chunk) { responses.push(chunk); }); + res.on('end', function() { console.log(responses.join('')); }); +}); + +``` + +## Environment variables +The environment variables can be specified in lowercase or uppercase, with the +lowercase name having precedence over the uppercase variant. A variable that is +not set has the same meaning as a variable that is set but has no value. + +### NO\_PROXY + +`NO_PROXY` is a list of host names (optionally with a port). If the input URL +matches any of the entries in `NO_PROXY`, then the input URL should be fetched +by a direct request (i.e. without a proxy). + +Matching follows the following rules: + +- `NO_PROXY=*` disables all proxies. +- Space and commas may be used to separate the entries in the `NO_PROXY` list. +- If `NO_PROXY` does not contain any entries, then proxies are never disabled. +- If a port is added after the host name, then the ports must match. If the URL + does not have an explicit port name, the protocol's default port is used. +- Generally, the proxy is only disabled if the host name is an exact match for + an entry in the `NO_PROXY` list. The only exceptions are entries that start + with a dot or with a wildcard; then the proxy is disabled if the host name + ends with the entry. + +See `test.js` for examples of what should match and what does not. + +### \*\_PROXY + +The environment variable used for the proxy depends on the protocol of the URL. +For example, `https://example.com` uses the "https" protocol, and therefore the +proxy to be used is `HTTPS_PROXY` (_NOT_ `HTTP_PROXY`, which is _only_ used for +http:-URLs). + +The library is not limited to http(s), other schemes such as +`FTP_PROXY` (ftp:), +`WSS_PROXY` (wss:), +`WS_PROXY` (ws:) +are also supported. + +If present, `ALL_PROXY` is used as fallback if there is no other match. + + +## External resources +The exact way of parsing the environment variables is not codified in any +standard. This library is designed to be compatible with formats as expected by +existing software. +The following resources were used to determine the desired behavior: + +- cURL: + https://curl.haxx.se/docs/manpage.html#ENVIRONMENT + https://github.com/curl/curl/blob/4af40b3646d3b09f68e419f7ca866ff395d1f897/lib/url.c#L4446-L4514 + https://github.com/curl/curl/blob/4af40b3646d3b09f68e419f7ca866ff395d1f897/lib/url.c#L4608-L4638 + +- wget: + https://www.gnu.org/software/wget/manual/wget.html#Proxies + http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/wget.git/tree/src/init.c?id=636a5f9a1c508aa39e35a3a8e9e54520a284d93d#n383 + http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/wget.git/tree/src/retr.c?id=93c1517c4071c4288ba5a4b038e7634e4c6b5482#n1278 + +- W3: + https://www.w3.org/Daemon/User/Proxies/ProxyClients.html + +- Python's urllib: + https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/936135bb97fe04223aa30ca6e98eac8f3ed6b349/Lib/urllib/request.py#L755-L782 + https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/936135bb97fe04223aa30ca6e98eac8f3ed6b349/Lib/urllib/request.py#L2444-L2479 |