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authorMinteck <contact@minteck.org>2022-10-18 08:59:09 +0200
committerMinteck <contact@minteck.org>2022-10-18 08:59:09 +0200
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+"use strict";
+
+/**
+ * Implementation of atob() according to the HTML and Infra specs, except that
+ * instead of throwing INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR we return null.
+ */
+function atob(data) {
+ if (arguments.length === 0) {
+ throw new TypeError("1 argument required, but only 0 present.");
+ }
+
+ // Web IDL requires DOMStrings to just be converted using ECMAScript
+ // ToString, which in our case amounts to using a template literal.
+ data = `${data}`;
+ // "Remove all ASCII whitespace from data."
+ data = data.replace(/[ \t\n\f\r]/g, "");
+ // "If data's length divides by 4 leaving no remainder, then: if data ends
+ // with one or two U+003D (=) code points, then remove them from data."
+ if (data.length % 4 === 0) {
+ data = data.replace(/==?$/, "");
+ }
+ // "If data's length divides by 4 leaving a remainder of 1, then return
+ // failure."
+ //
+ // "If data contains a code point that is not one of
+ //
+ // U+002B (+)
+ // U+002F (/)
+ // ASCII alphanumeric
+ //
+ // then return failure."
+ if (data.length % 4 === 1 || /[^+/0-9A-Za-z]/.test(data)) {
+ return null;
+ }
+ // "Let output be an empty byte sequence."
+ let output = "";
+ // "Let buffer be an empty buffer that can have bits appended to it."
+ //
+ // We append bits via left-shift and or. accumulatedBits is used to track
+ // when we've gotten to 24 bits.
+ let buffer = 0;
+ let accumulatedBits = 0;
+ // "Let position be a position variable for data, initially pointing at the
+ // start of data."
+ //
+ // "While position does not point past the end of data:"
+ for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
+ // "Find the code point pointed to by position in the second column of
+ // Table 1: The Base 64 Alphabet of RFC 4648. Let n be the number given in
+ // the first cell of the same row.
+ //
+ // "Append to buffer the six bits corresponding to n, most significant bit
+ // first."
+ //
+ // atobLookup() implements the table from RFC 4648.
+ buffer <<= 6;
+ buffer |= atobLookup(data[i]);
+ accumulatedBits += 6;
+ // "If buffer has accumulated 24 bits, interpret them as three 8-bit
+ // big-endian numbers. Append three bytes with values equal to those
+ // numbers to output, in the same order, and then empty buffer."
+ if (accumulatedBits === 24) {
+ output += String.fromCharCode((buffer & 0xff0000) >> 16);
+ output += String.fromCharCode((buffer & 0xff00) >> 8);
+ output += String.fromCharCode(buffer & 0xff);
+ buffer = accumulatedBits = 0;
+ }
+ // "Advance position by 1."
+ }
+ // "If buffer is not empty, it contains either 12 or 18 bits. If it contains
+ // 12 bits, then discard the last four and interpret the remaining eight as
+ // an 8-bit big-endian number. If it contains 18 bits, then discard the last
+ // two and interpret the remaining 16 as two 8-bit big-endian numbers. Append
+ // the one or two bytes with values equal to those one or two numbers to
+ // output, in the same order."
+ if (accumulatedBits === 12) {
+ buffer >>= 4;
+ output += String.fromCharCode(buffer);
+ } else if (accumulatedBits === 18) {
+ buffer >>= 2;
+ output += String.fromCharCode((buffer & 0xff00) >> 8);
+ output += String.fromCharCode(buffer & 0xff);
+ }
+ // "Return output."
+ return output;
+}
+/**
+ * A lookup table for atob(), which converts an ASCII character to the
+ * corresponding six-bit number.
+ */
+
+const keystr =
+ "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
+
+function atobLookup(chr) {
+ const index = keystr.indexOf(chr);
+ // Throw exception if character is not in the lookup string; should not be hit in tests
+ return index < 0 ? undefined : index;
+}
+
+module.exports = atob;