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+// @flow strict
+import type { Path } from '../jsutils/Path';
+import type { ObjMap } from '../jsutils/ObjMap';
+import type { PromiseOrValue } from '../jsutils/PromiseOrValue';
+import inspect from '../jsutils/inspect';
+import memoize3 from '../jsutils/memoize3';
+import invariant from '../jsutils/invariant';
+import devAssert from '../jsutils/devAssert';
+import isPromise from '../jsutils/isPromise';
+import isObjectLike from '../jsutils/isObjectLike';
+import safeArrayFrom from '../jsutils/safeArrayFrom';
+import promiseReduce from '../jsutils/promiseReduce';
+import promiseForObject from '../jsutils/promiseForObject';
+import { addPath, pathToArray } from '../jsutils/Path';
+
+import type { GraphQLFormattedError } from '../error/formatError';
+import { GraphQLError } from '../error/GraphQLError';
+import { locatedError } from '../error/locatedError';
+
+import type {
+ DocumentNode,
+ OperationDefinitionNode,
+ SelectionSetNode,
+ FieldNode,
+ FragmentSpreadNode,
+ InlineFragmentNode,
+ FragmentDefinitionNode,
+} from '../language/ast';
+import { Kind } from '../language/kinds';
+
+import type { GraphQLSchema } from '../type/schema';
+import type {
+ GraphQLObjectType,
+ GraphQLOutputType,
+ GraphQLLeafType,
+ GraphQLAbstractType,
+ GraphQLField,
+ GraphQLFieldResolver,
+ GraphQLResolveInfo,
+ GraphQLTypeResolver,
+ GraphQLList,
+} from '../type/definition';
+import { assertValidSchema } from '../type/validate';
+import {
+ SchemaMetaFieldDef,
+ TypeMetaFieldDef,
+ TypeNameMetaFieldDef,
+} from '../type/introspection';
+import {
+ GraphQLIncludeDirective,
+ GraphQLSkipDirective,
+} from '../type/directives';
+import {
+ isNamedType,
+ isObjectType,
+ isAbstractType,
+ isLeafType,
+ isListType,
+ isNonNullType,
+} from '../type/definition';
+
+import { typeFromAST } from '../utilities/typeFromAST';
+import { getOperationRootType } from '../utilities/getOperationRootType';
+
+import {
+ getVariableValues,
+ getArgumentValues,
+ getDirectiveValues,
+} from './values';
+
+/**
+ * Terminology
+ *
+ * "Definitions" are the generic name for top-level statements in the document.
+ * Examples of this include:
+ * 1) Operations (such as a query)
+ * 2) Fragments
+ *
+ * "Operations" are a generic name for requests in the document.
+ * Examples of this include:
+ * 1) query,
+ * 2) mutation
+ *
+ * "Selections" are the definitions that can appear legally and at
+ * single level of the query. These include:
+ * 1) field references e.g "a"
+ * 2) fragment "spreads" e.g. "...c"
+ * 3) inline fragment "spreads" e.g. "...on Type { a }"
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Data that must be available at all points during query execution.
+ *
+ * Namely, schema of the type system that is currently executing,
+ * and the fragments defined in the query document
+ */
+export type ExecutionContext = {|
+ schema: GraphQLSchema,
+ fragments: ObjMap<FragmentDefinitionNode>,
+ rootValue: mixed,
+ contextValue: mixed,
+ operation: OperationDefinitionNode,
+ variableValues: { [variable: string]: mixed, ... },
+ fieldResolver: GraphQLFieldResolver<any, any>,
+ typeResolver: GraphQLTypeResolver<any, any>,
+ errors: Array<GraphQLError>,
+|};
+
+/**
+ * The result of GraphQL execution.
+ *
+ * - `errors` is included when any errors occurred as a non-empty array.
+ * - `data` is the result of a successful execution of the query.
+ * - `extensions` is reserved for adding non-standard properties.
+ */
+export type ExecutionResult = {|
+ errors?: $ReadOnlyArray<GraphQLError>,
+ data?: ObjMap<mixed> | null,
+ extensions?: ObjMap<mixed>,
+|};
+
+export type FormattedExecutionResult = {|
+ errors?: $ReadOnlyArray<GraphQLFormattedError>,
+ data?: ObjMap<mixed> | null,
+ extensions?: ObjMap<mixed>,
+|};
+
+export type ExecutionArgs = {|
+ schema: GraphQLSchema,
+ document: DocumentNode,
+ rootValue?: mixed,
+ contextValue?: mixed,
+ variableValues?: ?{ +[variable: string]: mixed, ... },
+ operationName?: ?string,
+ fieldResolver?: ?GraphQLFieldResolver<any, any>,
+ typeResolver?: ?GraphQLTypeResolver<any, any>,
+|};
+
+/**
+ * Implements the "Evaluating requests" section of the GraphQL specification.
+ *
+ * Returns either a synchronous ExecutionResult (if all encountered resolvers
+ * are synchronous), or a Promise of an ExecutionResult that will eventually be
+ * resolved and never rejected.
+ *
+ * If the arguments to this function do not result in a legal execution context,
+ * a GraphQLError will be thrown immediately explaining the invalid input.
+ *
+ * Accepts either an object with named arguments, or individual arguments.
+ */
+declare function execute(
+ ExecutionArgs,
+ ..._: []
+): PromiseOrValue<ExecutionResult>;
+/* eslint-disable no-redeclare */
+declare function execute(
+ schema: GraphQLSchema,
+ document: DocumentNode,
+ rootValue?: mixed,
+ contextValue?: mixed,
+ variableValues?: ?{ +[variable: string]: mixed, ... },
+ operationName?: ?string,
+ fieldResolver?: ?GraphQLFieldResolver<any, any>,
+ typeResolver?: ?GraphQLTypeResolver<any, any>,
+): PromiseOrValue<ExecutionResult>;
+export function execute(
+ argsOrSchema,
+ document,
+ rootValue,
+ contextValue,
+ variableValues,
+ operationName,
+ fieldResolver,
+ typeResolver,
+) {
+ /* eslint-enable no-redeclare */
+ // Extract arguments from object args if provided.
+ return arguments.length === 1
+ ? executeImpl(argsOrSchema)
+ : executeImpl({
+ schema: argsOrSchema,
+ document,
+ rootValue,
+ contextValue,
+ variableValues,
+ operationName,
+ fieldResolver,
+ typeResolver,
+ });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Also implements the "Evaluating requests" section of the GraphQL specification.
+ * However, it guarantees to complete synchronously (or throw an error) assuming
+ * that all field resolvers are also synchronous.
+ */
+export function executeSync(args: ExecutionArgs): ExecutionResult {
+ const result = executeImpl(args);
+
+ // Assert that the execution was synchronous.
+ if (isPromise(result)) {
+ throw new Error('GraphQL execution failed to complete synchronously.');
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+function executeImpl(args: ExecutionArgs): PromiseOrValue<ExecutionResult> {
+ const {
+ schema,
+ document,
+ rootValue,
+ contextValue,
+ variableValues,
+ operationName,
+ fieldResolver,
+ typeResolver,
+ } = args;
+
+ // If arguments are missing or incorrect, throw an error.
+ assertValidExecutionArguments(schema, document, variableValues);
+
+ // If a valid execution context cannot be created due to incorrect arguments,
+ // a "Response" with only errors is returned.
+ const exeContext = buildExecutionContext(
+ schema,
+ document,
+ rootValue,
+ contextValue,
+ variableValues,
+ operationName,
+ fieldResolver,
+ typeResolver,
+ );
+
+ // Return early errors if execution context failed.
+ if (Array.isArray(exeContext)) {
+ return { errors: exeContext };
+ }
+
+ // Return a Promise that will eventually resolve to the data described by
+ // The "Response" section of the GraphQL specification.
+ //
+ // If errors are encountered while executing a GraphQL field, only that
+ // field and its descendants will be omitted, and sibling fields will still
+ // be executed. An execution which encounters errors will still result in a
+ // resolved Promise.
+ const data = executeOperation(exeContext, exeContext.operation, rootValue);
+ return buildResponse(exeContext, data);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Given a completed execution context and data, build the { errors, data }
+ * response defined by the "Response" section of the GraphQL specification.
+ */
+function buildResponse(
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ data: PromiseOrValue<ObjMap<mixed> | null>,
+): PromiseOrValue<ExecutionResult> {
+ if (isPromise(data)) {
+ return data.then((resolved) => buildResponse(exeContext, resolved));
+ }
+ return exeContext.errors.length === 0
+ ? { data }
+ : { errors: exeContext.errors, data };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Essential assertions before executing to provide developer feedback for
+ * improper use of the GraphQL library.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function assertValidExecutionArguments(
+ schema: GraphQLSchema,
+ document: DocumentNode,
+ rawVariableValues: ?{ +[variable: string]: mixed, ... },
+): void {
+ devAssert(document, 'Must provide document.');
+
+ // If the schema used for execution is invalid, throw an error.
+ assertValidSchema(schema);
+
+ // Variables, if provided, must be an object.
+ devAssert(
+ rawVariableValues == null || isObjectLike(rawVariableValues),
+ 'Variables must be provided as an Object where each property is a variable value. Perhaps look to see if an unparsed JSON string was provided.',
+ );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Constructs a ExecutionContext object from the arguments passed to
+ * execute, which we will pass throughout the other execution methods.
+ *
+ * Throws a GraphQLError if a valid execution context cannot be created.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function buildExecutionContext(
+ schema: GraphQLSchema,
+ document: DocumentNode,
+ rootValue: mixed,
+ contextValue: mixed,
+ rawVariableValues: ?{ +[variable: string]: mixed, ... },
+ operationName: ?string,
+ fieldResolver: ?GraphQLFieldResolver<mixed, mixed>,
+ typeResolver?: ?GraphQLTypeResolver<mixed, mixed>,
+): $ReadOnlyArray<GraphQLError> | ExecutionContext {
+ let operation: OperationDefinitionNode | void;
+ const fragments: ObjMap<FragmentDefinitionNode> = Object.create(null);
+ for (const definition of document.definitions) {
+ switch (definition.kind) {
+ case Kind.OPERATION_DEFINITION:
+ if (operationName == null) {
+ if (operation !== undefined) {
+ return [
+ new GraphQLError(
+ 'Must provide operation name if query contains multiple operations.',
+ ),
+ ];
+ }
+ operation = definition;
+ } else if (definition.name?.value === operationName) {
+ operation = definition;
+ }
+ break;
+ case Kind.FRAGMENT_DEFINITION:
+ fragments[definition.name.value] = definition;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!operation) {
+ if (operationName != null) {
+ return [new GraphQLError(`Unknown operation named "${operationName}".`)];
+ }
+ return [new GraphQLError('Must provide an operation.')];
+ }
+
+ // istanbul ignore next (See: 'https://github.com/graphql/graphql-js/issues/2203')
+ const variableDefinitions = operation.variableDefinitions ?? [];
+
+ const coercedVariableValues = getVariableValues(
+ schema,
+ variableDefinitions,
+ rawVariableValues ?? {},
+ { maxErrors: 50 },
+ );
+
+ if (coercedVariableValues.errors) {
+ return coercedVariableValues.errors;
+ }
+
+ return {
+ schema,
+ fragments,
+ rootValue,
+ contextValue,
+ operation,
+ variableValues: coercedVariableValues.coerced,
+ fieldResolver: fieldResolver ?? defaultFieldResolver,
+ typeResolver: typeResolver ?? defaultTypeResolver,
+ errors: [],
+ };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Implements the "Evaluating operations" section of the spec.
+ */
+function executeOperation(
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ operation: OperationDefinitionNode,
+ rootValue: mixed,
+): PromiseOrValue<ObjMap<mixed> | null> {
+ const type = getOperationRootType(exeContext.schema, operation);
+ const fields = collectFields(
+ exeContext,
+ type,
+ operation.selectionSet,
+ Object.create(null),
+ Object.create(null),
+ );
+
+ const path = undefined;
+
+ // Errors from sub-fields of a NonNull type may propagate to the top level,
+ // at which point we still log the error and null the parent field, which
+ // in this case is the entire response.
+ try {
+ const result =
+ operation.operation === 'mutation'
+ ? executeFieldsSerially(exeContext, type, rootValue, path, fields)
+ : executeFields(exeContext, type, rootValue, path, fields);
+ if (isPromise(result)) {
+ return result.then(undefined, (error) => {
+ exeContext.errors.push(error);
+ return Promise.resolve(null);
+ });
+ }
+ return result;
+ } catch (error) {
+ exeContext.errors.push(error);
+ return null;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Implements the "Evaluating selection sets" section of the spec
+ * for "write" mode.
+ */
+function executeFieldsSerially(
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ parentType: GraphQLObjectType,
+ sourceValue: mixed,
+ path: Path | void,
+ fields: ObjMap<Array<FieldNode>>,
+): PromiseOrValue<ObjMap<mixed>> {
+ return promiseReduce(
+ Object.keys(fields),
+ (results, responseName) => {
+ const fieldNodes = fields[responseName];
+ const fieldPath = addPath(path, responseName, parentType.name);
+ const result = resolveField(
+ exeContext,
+ parentType,
+ sourceValue,
+ fieldNodes,
+ fieldPath,
+ );
+ if (result === undefined) {
+ return results;
+ }
+ if (isPromise(result)) {
+ return result.then((resolvedResult) => {
+ results[responseName] = resolvedResult;
+ return results;
+ });
+ }
+ results[responseName] = result;
+ return results;
+ },
+ Object.create(null),
+ );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Implements the "Evaluating selection sets" section of the spec
+ * for "read" mode.
+ */
+function executeFields(
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ parentType: GraphQLObjectType,
+ sourceValue: mixed,
+ path: Path | void,
+ fields: ObjMap<Array<FieldNode>>,
+): PromiseOrValue<ObjMap<mixed>> {
+ const results = Object.create(null);
+ let containsPromise = false;
+
+ for (const responseName of Object.keys(fields)) {
+ const fieldNodes = fields[responseName];
+ const fieldPath = addPath(path, responseName, parentType.name);
+ const result = resolveField(
+ exeContext,
+ parentType,
+ sourceValue,
+ fieldNodes,
+ fieldPath,
+ );
+
+ if (result !== undefined) {
+ results[responseName] = result;
+ if (isPromise(result)) {
+ containsPromise = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If there are no promises, we can just return the object
+ if (!containsPromise) {
+ return results;
+ }
+
+ // Otherwise, results is a map from field name to the result of resolving that
+ // field, which is possibly a promise. Return a promise that will return this
+ // same map, but with any promises replaced with the values they resolved to.
+ return promiseForObject(results);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Given a selectionSet, adds all of the fields in that selection to
+ * the passed in map of fields, and returns it at the end.
+ *
+ * CollectFields requires the "runtime type" of an object. For a field which
+ * returns an Interface or Union type, the "runtime type" will be the actual
+ * Object type returned by that field.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function collectFields(
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ runtimeType: GraphQLObjectType,
+ selectionSet: SelectionSetNode,
+ fields: ObjMap<Array<FieldNode>>,
+ visitedFragmentNames: ObjMap<boolean>,
+): ObjMap<Array<FieldNode>> {
+ for (const selection of selectionSet.selections) {
+ switch (selection.kind) {
+ case Kind.FIELD: {
+ if (!shouldIncludeNode(exeContext, selection)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ const name = getFieldEntryKey(selection);
+ if (!fields[name]) {
+ fields[name] = [];
+ }
+ fields[name].push(selection);
+ break;
+ }
+ case Kind.INLINE_FRAGMENT: {
+ if (
+ !shouldIncludeNode(exeContext, selection) ||
+ !doesFragmentConditionMatch(exeContext, selection, runtimeType)
+ ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ collectFields(
+ exeContext,
+ runtimeType,
+ selection.selectionSet,
+ fields,
+ visitedFragmentNames,
+ );
+ break;
+ }
+ case Kind.FRAGMENT_SPREAD: {
+ const fragName = selection.name.value;
+ if (
+ visitedFragmentNames[fragName] ||
+ !shouldIncludeNode(exeContext, selection)
+ ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ visitedFragmentNames[fragName] = true;
+ const fragment = exeContext.fragments[fragName];
+ if (
+ !fragment ||
+ !doesFragmentConditionMatch(exeContext, fragment, runtimeType)
+ ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ collectFields(
+ exeContext,
+ runtimeType,
+ fragment.selectionSet,
+ fields,
+ visitedFragmentNames,
+ );
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return fields;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Determines if a field should be included based on the @include and @skip
+ * directives, where @skip has higher precedence than @include.
+ */
+function shouldIncludeNode(
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ node: FragmentSpreadNode | FieldNode | InlineFragmentNode,
+): boolean {
+ const skip = getDirectiveValues(
+ GraphQLSkipDirective,
+ node,
+ exeContext.variableValues,
+ );
+ if (skip?.if === true) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ const include = getDirectiveValues(
+ GraphQLIncludeDirective,
+ node,
+ exeContext.variableValues,
+ );
+ if (include?.if === false) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Determines if a fragment is applicable to the given type.
+ */
+function doesFragmentConditionMatch(
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ fragment: FragmentDefinitionNode | InlineFragmentNode,
+ type: GraphQLObjectType,
+): boolean {
+ const typeConditionNode = fragment.typeCondition;
+ if (!typeConditionNode) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ const conditionalType = typeFromAST(exeContext.schema, typeConditionNode);
+ if (conditionalType === type) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (isAbstractType(conditionalType)) {
+ return exeContext.schema.isSubType(conditionalType, type);
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Implements the logic to compute the key of a given field's entry
+ */
+function getFieldEntryKey(node: FieldNode): string {
+ return node.alias ? node.alias.value : node.name.value;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resolves the field on the given source object. In particular, this
+ * figures out the value that the field returns by calling its resolve function,
+ * then calls completeValue to complete promises, serialize scalars, or execute
+ * the sub-selection-set for objects.
+ */
+function resolveField(
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ parentType: GraphQLObjectType,
+ source: mixed,
+ fieldNodes: $ReadOnlyArray<FieldNode>,
+ path: Path,
+): PromiseOrValue<mixed> {
+ const fieldNode = fieldNodes[0];
+ const fieldName = fieldNode.name.value;
+
+ const fieldDef = getFieldDef(exeContext.schema, parentType, fieldName);
+ if (!fieldDef) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ const returnType = fieldDef.type;
+ const resolveFn = fieldDef.resolve ?? exeContext.fieldResolver;
+
+ const info = buildResolveInfo(
+ exeContext,
+ fieldDef,
+ fieldNodes,
+ parentType,
+ path,
+ );
+
+ // Get the resolve function, regardless of if its result is normal or abrupt (error).
+ try {
+ // Build a JS object of arguments from the field.arguments AST, using the
+ // variables scope to fulfill any variable references.
+ // TODO: find a way to memoize, in case this field is within a List type.
+ const args = getArgumentValues(
+ fieldDef,
+ fieldNodes[0],
+ exeContext.variableValues,
+ );
+
+ // The resolve function's optional third argument is a context value that
+ // is provided to every resolve function within an execution. It is commonly
+ // used to represent an authenticated user, or request-specific caches.
+ const contextValue = exeContext.contextValue;
+
+ const result = resolveFn(source, args, contextValue, info);
+
+ let completed;
+ if (isPromise(result)) {
+ completed = result.then((resolved) =>
+ completeValue(exeContext, returnType, fieldNodes, info, path, resolved),
+ );
+ } else {
+ completed = completeValue(
+ exeContext,
+ returnType,
+ fieldNodes,
+ info,
+ path,
+ result,
+ );
+ }
+
+ if (isPromise(completed)) {
+ // Note: we don't rely on a `catch` method, but we do expect "thenable"
+ // to take a second callback for the error case.
+ return completed.then(undefined, (rawError) => {
+ const error = locatedError(rawError, fieldNodes, pathToArray(path));
+ return handleFieldError(error, returnType, exeContext);
+ });
+ }
+ return completed;
+ } catch (rawError) {
+ const error = locatedError(rawError, fieldNodes, pathToArray(path));
+ return handleFieldError(error, returnType, exeContext);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function buildResolveInfo(
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ fieldDef: GraphQLField<mixed, mixed>,
+ fieldNodes: $ReadOnlyArray<FieldNode>,
+ parentType: GraphQLObjectType,
+ path: Path,
+): GraphQLResolveInfo {
+ // The resolve function's optional fourth argument is a collection of
+ // information about the current execution state.
+ return {
+ fieldName: fieldDef.name,
+ fieldNodes,
+ returnType: fieldDef.type,
+ parentType,
+ path,
+ schema: exeContext.schema,
+ fragments: exeContext.fragments,
+ rootValue: exeContext.rootValue,
+ operation: exeContext.operation,
+ variableValues: exeContext.variableValues,
+ };
+}
+
+function handleFieldError(
+ error: GraphQLError,
+ returnType: GraphQLOutputType,
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+): null {
+ // If the field type is non-nullable, then it is resolved without any
+ // protection from errors, however it still properly locates the error.
+ if (isNonNullType(returnType)) {
+ throw error;
+ }
+
+ // Otherwise, error protection is applied, logging the error and resolving
+ // a null value for this field if one is encountered.
+ exeContext.errors.push(error);
+ return null;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Implements the instructions for completeValue as defined in the
+ * "Field entries" section of the spec.
+ *
+ * If the field type is Non-Null, then this recursively completes the value
+ * for the inner type. It throws a field error if that completion returns null,
+ * as per the "Nullability" section of the spec.
+ *
+ * If the field type is a List, then this recursively completes the value
+ * for the inner type on each item in the list.
+ *
+ * If the field type is a Scalar or Enum, ensures the completed value is a legal
+ * value of the type by calling the `serialize` method of GraphQL type
+ * definition.
+ *
+ * If the field is an abstract type, determine the runtime type of the value
+ * and then complete based on that type
+ *
+ * Otherwise, the field type expects a sub-selection set, and will complete the
+ * value by evaluating all sub-selections.
+ */
+function completeValue(
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ returnType: GraphQLOutputType,
+ fieldNodes: $ReadOnlyArray<FieldNode>,
+ info: GraphQLResolveInfo,
+ path: Path,
+ result: mixed,
+): PromiseOrValue<mixed> {
+ // If result is an Error, throw a located error.
+ if (result instanceof Error) {
+ throw result;
+ }
+
+ // If field type is NonNull, complete for inner type, and throw field error
+ // if result is null.
+ if (isNonNullType(returnType)) {
+ const completed = completeValue(
+ exeContext,
+ returnType.ofType,
+ fieldNodes,
+ info,
+ path,
+ result,
+ );
+ if (completed === null) {
+ throw new Error(
+ `Cannot return null for non-nullable field ${info.parentType.name}.${info.fieldName}.`,
+ );
+ }
+ return completed;
+ }
+
+ // If result value is null or undefined then return null.
+ if (result == null) {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ // If field type is List, complete each item in the list with the inner type
+ if (isListType(returnType)) {
+ return completeListValue(
+ exeContext,
+ returnType,
+ fieldNodes,
+ info,
+ path,
+ result,
+ );
+ }
+
+ // If field type is a leaf type, Scalar or Enum, serialize to a valid value,
+ // returning null if serialization is not possible.
+ if (isLeafType(returnType)) {
+ return completeLeafValue(returnType, result);
+ }
+
+ // If field type is an abstract type, Interface or Union, determine the
+ // runtime Object type and complete for that type.
+ if (isAbstractType(returnType)) {
+ return completeAbstractValue(
+ exeContext,
+ returnType,
+ fieldNodes,
+ info,
+ path,
+ result,
+ );
+ }
+
+ // If field type is Object, execute and complete all sub-selections.
+ // istanbul ignore else (See: 'https://github.com/graphql/graphql-js/issues/2618')
+ if (isObjectType(returnType)) {
+ return completeObjectValue(
+ exeContext,
+ returnType,
+ fieldNodes,
+ info,
+ path,
+ result,
+ );
+ }
+
+ // istanbul ignore next (Not reachable. All possible output types have been considered)
+ invariant(
+ false,
+ 'Cannot complete value of unexpected output type: ' +
+ inspect((returnType: empty)),
+ );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Complete a list value by completing each item in the list with the
+ * inner type
+ */
+function completeListValue(
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ returnType: GraphQLList<GraphQLOutputType>,
+ fieldNodes: $ReadOnlyArray<FieldNode>,
+ info: GraphQLResolveInfo,
+ path: Path,
+ result: mixed,
+): PromiseOrValue<$ReadOnlyArray<mixed>> {
+ // This is specified as a simple map, however we're optimizing the path
+ // where the list contains no Promises by avoiding creating another Promise.
+ const itemType = returnType.ofType;
+ let containsPromise = false;
+ const completedResults = safeArrayFrom(result, (item, index) => {
+ // No need to modify the info object containing the path,
+ // since from here on it is not ever accessed by resolver functions.
+ const itemPath = addPath(path, index, undefined);
+ try {
+ let completedItem;
+ if (isPromise(item)) {
+ completedItem = item.then((resolved) =>
+ completeValue(
+ exeContext,
+ itemType,
+ fieldNodes,
+ info,
+ itemPath,
+ resolved,
+ ),
+ );
+ } else {
+ completedItem = completeValue(
+ exeContext,
+ itemType,
+ fieldNodes,
+ info,
+ itemPath,
+ item,
+ );
+ }
+
+ if (isPromise(completedItem)) {
+ containsPromise = true;
+ // Note: we don't rely on a `catch` method, but we do expect "thenable"
+ // to take a second callback for the error case.
+ return completedItem.then(undefined, (rawError) => {
+ const error = locatedError(
+ rawError,
+ fieldNodes,
+ pathToArray(itemPath),
+ );
+ return handleFieldError(error, itemType, exeContext);
+ });
+ }
+ return completedItem;
+ } catch (rawError) {
+ const error = locatedError(rawError, fieldNodes, pathToArray(itemPath));
+ return handleFieldError(error, itemType, exeContext);
+ }
+ });
+
+ if (completedResults == null) {
+ throw new GraphQLError(
+ `Expected Iterable, but did not find one for field "${info.parentType.name}.${info.fieldName}".`,
+ );
+ }
+
+ return containsPromise ? Promise.all(completedResults) : completedResults;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Complete a Scalar or Enum by serializing to a valid value, returning
+ * null if serialization is not possible.
+ */
+function completeLeafValue(returnType: GraphQLLeafType, result: mixed): mixed {
+ const serializedResult = returnType.serialize(result);
+ if (serializedResult === undefined) {
+ throw new Error(
+ `Expected a value of type "${inspect(returnType)}" but ` +
+ `received: ${inspect(result)}`,
+ );
+ }
+ return serializedResult;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Complete a value of an abstract type by determining the runtime object type
+ * of that value, then complete the value for that type.
+ */
+function completeAbstractValue(
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ returnType: GraphQLAbstractType,
+ fieldNodes: $ReadOnlyArray<FieldNode>,
+ info: GraphQLResolveInfo,
+ path: Path,
+ result: mixed,
+): PromiseOrValue<ObjMap<mixed>> {
+ const resolveTypeFn = returnType.resolveType ?? exeContext.typeResolver;
+ const contextValue = exeContext.contextValue;
+ const runtimeType = resolveTypeFn(result, contextValue, info, returnType);
+
+ if (isPromise(runtimeType)) {
+ return runtimeType.then((resolvedRuntimeType) =>
+ completeObjectValue(
+ exeContext,
+ ensureValidRuntimeType(
+ resolvedRuntimeType,
+ exeContext,
+ returnType,
+ fieldNodes,
+ info,
+ result,
+ ),
+ fieldNodes,
+ info,
+ path,
+ result,
+ ),
+ );
+ }
+
+ return completeObjectValue(
+ exeContext,
+ ensureValidRuntimeType(
+ runtimeType,
+ exeContext,
+ returnType,
+ fieldNodes,
+ info,
+ result,
+ ),
+ fieldNodes,
+ info,
+ path,
+ result,
+ );
+}
+
+function ensureValidRuntimeType(
+ runtimeTypeOrName: mixed,
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ returnType: GraphQLAbstractType,
+ fieldNodes: $ReadOnlyArray<FieldNode>,
+ info: GraphQLResolveInfo,
+ result: mixed,
+): GraphQLObjectType {
+ if (runtimeTypeOrName == null) {
+ throw new GraphQLError(
+ `Abstract type "${returnType.name}" must resolve to an Object type at runtime for field "${info.parentType.name}.${info.fieldName}". Either the "${returnType.name}" type should provide a "resolveType" function or each possible type should provide an "isTypeOf" function.`,
+ fieldNodes,
+ );
+ }
+
+ // FIXME: temporary workaround until support for passing object types would be removed in v16.0.0
+ const runtimeTypeName = isNamedType(runtimeTypeOrName)
+ ? runtimeTypeOrName.name
+ : runtimeTypeOrName;
+
+ if (typeof runtimeTypeName !== 'string') {
+ throw new GraphQLError(
+ `Abstract type "${returnType.name}" must resolve to an Object type at runtime for field "${info.parentType.name}.${info.fieldName}" with ` +
+ `value ${inspect(result)}, received "${inspect(runtimeTypeOrName)}".`,
+ );
+ }
+
+ const runtimeType = exeContext.schema.getType(runtimeTypeName);
+ if (runtimeType == null) {
+ throw new GraphQLError(
+ `Abstract type "${returnType.name}" was resolve to a type "${runtimeTypeName}" that does not exist inside schema.`,
+ fieldNodes,
+ );
+ }
+
+ if (!isObjectType(runtimeType)) {
+ throw new GraphQLError(
+ `Abstract type "${returnType.name}" was resolve to a non-object type "${runtimeTypeName}".`,
+ fieldNodes,
+ );
+ }
+
+ if (!exeContext.schema.isSubType(returnType, runtimeType)) {
+ throw new GraphQLError(
+ `Runtime Object type "${runtimeType.name}" is not a possible type for "${returnType.name}".`,
+ fieldNodes,
+ );
+ }
+
+ return runtimeType;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Complete an Object value by executing all sub-selections.
+ */
+function completeObjectValue(
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ returnType: GraphQLObjectType,
+ fieldNodes: $ReadOnlyArray<FieldNode>,
+ info: GraphQLResolveInfo,
+ path: Path,
+ result: mixed,
+): PromiseOrValue<ObjMap<mixed>> {
+ // If there is an isTypeOf predicate function, call it with the
+ // current result. If isTypeOf returns false, then raise an error rather
+ // than continuing execution.
+ if (returnType.isTypeOf) {
+ const isTypeOf = returnType.isTypeOf(result, exeContext.contextValue, info);
+
+ if (isPromise(isTypeOf)) {
+ return isTypeOf.then((resolvedIsTypeOf) => {
+ if (!resolvedIsTypeOf) {
+ throw invalidReturnTypeError(returnType, result, fieldNodes);
+ }
+ return collectAndExecuteSubfields(
+ exeContext,
+ returnType,
+ fieldNodes,
+ path,
+ result,
+ );
+ });
+ }
+
+ if (!isTypeOf) {
+ throw invalidReturnTypeError(returnType, result, fieldNodes);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return collectAndExecuteSubfields(
+ exeContext,
+ returnType,
+ fieldNodes,
+ path,
+ result,
+ );
+}
+
+function invalidReturnTypeError(
+ returnType: GraphQLObjectType,
+ result: mixed,
+ fieldNodes: $ReadOnlyArray<FieldNode>,
+): GraphQLError {
+ return new GraphQLError(
+ `Expected value of type "${returnType.name}" but got: ${inspect(result)}.`,
+ fieldNodes,
+ );
+}
+
+function collectAndExecuteSubfields(
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ returnType: GraphQLObjectType,
+ fieldNodes: $ReadOnlyArray<FieldNode>,
+ path: Path,
+ result: mixed,
+): PromiseOrValue<ObjMap<mixed>> {
+ // Collect sub-fields to execute to complete this value.
+ const subFieldNodes = collectSubfields(exeContext, returnType, fieldNodes);
+ return executeFields(exeContext, returnType, result, path, subFieldNodes);
+}
+
+/**
+ * A memoized collection of relevant subfields with regard to the return
+ * type. Memoizing ensures the subfields are not repeatedly calculated, which
+ * saves overhead when resolving lists of values.
+ */
+const collectSubfields = memoize3(_collectSubfields);
+function _collectSubfields(
+ exeContext: ExecutionContext,
+ returnType: GraphQLObjectType,
+ fieldNodes: $ReadOnlyArray<FieldNode>,
+): ObjMap<Array<FieldNode>> {
+ let subFieldNodes = Object.create(null);
+ const visitedFragmentNames = Object.create(null);
+ for (const node of fieldNodes) {
+ if (node.selectionSet) {
+ subFieldNodes = collectFields(
+ exeContext,
+ returnType,
+ node.selectionSet,
+ subFieldNodes,
+ visitedFragmentNames,
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ return subFieldNodes;
+}
+
+/**
+ * If a resolveType function is not given, then a default resolve behavior is
+ * used which attempts two strategies:
+ *
+ * First, See if the provided value has a `__typename` field defined, if so, use
+ * that value as name of the resolved type.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, test each possible type for the abstract type by calling
+ * isTypeOf for the object being coerced, returning the first type that matches.
+ */
+export const defaultTypeResolver: GraphQLTypeResolver<mixed, mixed> = function (
+ value,
+ contextValue,
+ info,
+ abstractType,
+) {
+ // First, look for `__typename`.
+ if (isObjectLike(value) && typeof value.__typename === 'string') {
+ return value.__typename;
+ }
+
+ // Otherwise, test each possible type.
+ const possibleTypes = info.schema.getPossibleTypes(abstractType);
+ const promisedIsTypeOfResults = [];
+
+ for (let i = 0; i < possibleTypes.length; i++) {
+ const type = possibleTypes[i];
+
+ if (type.isTypeOf) {
+ const isTypeOfResult = type.isTypeOf(value, contextValue, info);
+
+ if (isPromise(isTypeOfResult)) {
+ promisedIsTypeOfResults[i] = isTypeOfResult;
+ } else if (isTypeOfResult) {
+ return type.name;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (promisedIsTypeOfResults.length) {
+ return Promise.all(promisedIsTypeOfResults).then((isTypeOfResults) => {
+ for (let i = 0; i < isTypeOfResults.length; i++) {
+ if (isTypeOfResults[i]) {
+ return possibleTypes[i].name;
+ }
+ }
+ });
+ }
+};
+
+/**
+ * If a resolve function is not given, then a default resolve behavior is used
+ * which takes the property of the source object of the same name as the field
+ * and returns it as the result, or if it's a function, returns the result
+ * of calling that function while passing along args and context value.
+ */
+export const defaultFieldResolver: GraphQLFieldResolver<
+ mixed,
+ mixed,
+> = function (source: any, args, contextValue, info) {
+ // ensure source is a value for which property access is acceptable.
+ if (isObjectLike(source) || typeof source === 'function') {
+ const property = source[info.fieldName];
+ if (typeof property === 'function') {
+ return source[info.fieldName](args, contextValue, info);
+ }
+ return property;
+ }
+};
+
+/**
+ * This method looks up the field on the given type definition.
+ * It has special casing for the three introspection fields,
+ * __schema, __type and __typename. __typename is special because
+ * it can always be queried as a field, even in situations where no
+ * other fields are allowed, like on a Union. __schema and __type
+ * could get automatically added to the query type, but that would
+ * require mutating type definitions, which would cause issues.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function getFieldDef(
+ schema: GraphQLSchema,
+ parentType: GraphQLObjectType,
+ fieldName: string,
+): ?GraphQLField<mixed, mixed> {
+ if (
+ fieldName === SchemaMetaFieldDef.name &&
+ schema.getQueryType() === parentType
+ ) {
+ return SchemaMetaFieldDef;
+ } else if (
+ fieldName === TypeMetaFieldDef.name &&
+ schema.getQueryType() === parentType
+ ) {
+ return TypeMetaFieldDef;
+ } else if (fieldName === TypeNameMetaFieldDef.name) {
+ return TypeNameMetaFieldDef;
+ }
+ return parentType.getFields()[fieldName];
+}